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Who was the father of Hindi literature?
Bhartendu Harishchandra
Hindi literature is unimaginable without Bhartendu Harishchandra, one of the greatest Hindi writers of modern India. Also known as the father of Hindi literature and Hindi theatre, he was a recognized poet and a leading figure in Hindi prose writing.
Who is the first writer of Hindi literature?
Chandrakanta, written by Devaki Nandan Khatri in 1888, is considered the first authentic work of prose in modern Hindi.
Who is the founder of Indian literature?
Its early history began with the works of Henry Louis Vivian Derozio and Michael Madhusudan Dutt followed by Rabindranath Tagore and Sri Aurobindo. R. K. Narayan, Mulk Raj Anand and Raja Rao contributed to the growth and popularity of Indian English fiction in the 1930s.
What is the history of Hindi literature?
It first began to appear in the 7th century ad and reached a consistency in the 10th. Almost all the earlier literature is in verse and in a dialect other than Khari Boli. The latter, on which modern standard Hindi and Urdu are based, was not widely used as a literary language until the end of the 17th century.
Which was the first Hindi novel?
Parīksāguru (1882): The First Hindi Novel and the Hindu Elite.
Which is the first Hindi book?
Who was the founder of Hindi language?
Like other Indo-Aryan languages, Hindi is a direct descendant of an early form of Vedic Sanskrit, through Sauraseni Prakrit and Śauraseni Apabhraṃśa (from Sanskrit apabhraṃśa “corrupt”), which emerged in the 7th century CE.
Who is the father of Hindi in India?
Bharatendu Harishchandra
Bharatendu Harishchandra is often considered the father of Hindi literature and Hindi theatre….
Bharatendu Harishchandra | |
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Died | 6 January 1885 (aged 34) Benares, Benares State, British India |
Pen name | Rasa |
Occupation | Novelist, poet, playwright |
What is the oldest literature of India?
The Vedas
The Vedas are the earliest known literature in India. The Vedas were written in Sanskrit and were handed down orally from one generation to the other. Do you know that preservation of the Vedas till today is one of our most remarkable achievements.
Who was the creator of modern Hindi literature?
Bharatendu Harishchandra wrote in many languages including Hindi, Punjabi, Bengali and Marwari. Regarded as the ‘Father of Modern Hindi Literature and Hindi Theatre’, Bharatendu Harishchandra died around 132 years ago, on January 6, 1885.
Who wrote the Hindi grammar?
Dr Samuel Henry Kellogg (1839-1899) wrote a book ‘ Grammar of the Hindi Language’, first version of which was published in 1875 and revised edition in 1899.
Who is the father of modern Hindi language?
The origin of Hindi can be traced back from 12th century a.d. when mahakavya like Padmavat or Dohas of Kabir in 15 century later Ramcharitmanas by Goswami Tulsidas in Avadi in 16 century were written. we can say that the father of modern Hindi which starts from latter half of 19th century is certainly bhartendu Harish Chandra.
Who is called the father of Hindi Travel literature?
The name of this award is kept on famous hindi author Rahul Sankritayan who is also known as Father of Hindi Travel Literature. This award is conferred by the state of Bengal for distinguished works in Bangla literature.
What is the history of Hindi literature in India?
Literature of Adi kal (c. before the 15th century CE) was developed in the regions of Kannauj, Delhi, Ajmer stretching up to central India. Prithviraj Raso, an epic poem written by Chand Bardai (1149 – c. 1200), is considered one of the first works in the history of Hindi literature.
Who is the first author of modern Hindi prose literature?
Chandrakanta, written by Devaki Nandan Khatri in 1888, is considered the first authentic work of prose in modern Hindi. The person who brought realism in the Hindi prose literature was Munshi Premchand, who is considered as the most revered figure in the world of Hindi fiction and progressive movement.