Table of Contents
- 1 Which is better modernization theory or dependency theory?
- 2 How does modernization theory differ from dependency theory?
- 3 What is the best theory to apply in global division?
- 4 Do you think Dependency Theory is a useful perspective for explaining global wealth inequality?
- 5 Is modernization theory biased?
- 6 What are the critique of dependency theory?
- 7 What are the limitations of modernization theory of development?
- 8 What is the dependency theory of global stratification?
Which is better modernization theory or dependency theory?
Modernization theory holds that increases in technology will increase wealth throughout the globe, and that low-income nations can follow the path taken by wealthier, modernized nations. Dependency theory holds that some nations gained wealth at the expense of other nations, especially through colonization.
How does modernization theory differ from dependency theory?
The main difference between dependency theory and modernization theory is that dependency theory mainly focuses on poor and underdeveloped countries, while modernization theory mainly focuses on rich and developed countries.
How is dependency theory a critique of modernization theory?
Dependency theory rejected this view, arguing that underdeveloped countries are not merely primitive versions of developed countries, but have unique features and structures of their own; and, importantly, are in the situation of being the weaker members in a world market economy.
What is the best theory to apply in global division?
As with any social issue, global or otherwise, scholars have developed a variety of theories to study global stratification. The two most widely applied perspectives are modernization theory and dependency theory.
Do you think Dependency Theory is a useful perspective for explaining global wealth inequality?
Following the dependency approach argumentation, it seems to be useful to lump countries that have a shared experience of colonization and economic dependence into one single category in order to explain global inequalities.
What does modernization theory imply?
Modernization theory is a theory used to explain the process of modernization that a nation goes through as it transitions from a traditional society to a modern one. The theory has not been attributed to any one person; instead, its development has been linked to American social scientists in the 1950s.
Is modernization theory biased?
Modernization Theory Critics point out the inherent ethnocentric bias of this theory. It supposes all countries have the same resources and are capable of following the same path. There is no room within this theory for the possibility that industrialization and technology are not the best goals.
What are the critique of dependency theory?
A large argument opposing the Dependency Theory is the subjectivity in the theory and the terms that are often used. Words such as developed and underdeveloped that construct the argument of dependency theory are subjective and different people will view these different terms in different lights.
What is the difference between modernization theory and dependency theory?
The differences in views between modernization theory and dependency frameworks highlight the advantages of the latter over the modernization process due to some reasons. First of all, the dependency theorist was more consistent in explaining the outcomes of industrialization for society.
What are the limitations of modernization theory of development?
However, some of the clear limitations of the theory are that it fails to see that the interests of the developed and developing countries are different, and also that inequality is a key feature which denies the country for modernizing. What is the Difference Between Modernization Theory and Dependency Theory?
What is the dependency theory of global stratification?
The structural explanation for global stratification is called dependency theory. Not surprisingly, this theory’s views sharply challenge modernization theory’s assumptions (Packenham, 1992).
How does modernization theory explain stratification?
Because modernization theory implies that people in poor nations do not have the talent and ability to improve their lot, it falls into the functionalist explanation of stratification. As should be clear, modernization theory has direct implications for strategies to reduce global poverty.