Table of Contents
- 1 What were Lycurgus economic reforms?
- 2 What were Lycurgus three measures?
- 3 When did the Lycurgan reforms happen?
- 4 What were Solon’s reforms?
- 5 What purpose did religious festivals play in Spartan society?
- 6 What was the purpose of the education system in Sparta?
- 7 What were some of Solon’s most important reforms?
What were Lycurgus economic reforms?
With the oracle on his side, Lycurgus instituted changes in the Spartan government and provided Sparta with a constitution. In addition to changes to the government, Lycurgus altered the economy of Sparta, banning ownership of gold or silver and useless occupations. All men were to eat together in common mess halls.
What were Lycurgus three measures?
After his travels to Crete and elsewhere, Lycurgus brought to Sparta three innovations: Elders (gerusia), Redistribution of land, and. Common messes (meals).
When did the Lycurgan reforms happen?
Nevertheless, many historians believe that a man named Lycurgus should be associated with the drastic reforms that were instituted in Sparta after the revolt of the helots in the second half of the 7th century bc.
What are Lycurgus’s major accomplishments?
Among Lycurgus’s accomplishments were creating a council of men who would decide when an issue was brought to a popular vote with the citizens, an oral constitution called the Great Rhetra, and an education/military training program for Spartan boys.
What does Plutarch say about lycurgus?
3 The youth, who was of a noble disposition, did as he was commanded, without any words, and abiding thus with Lycurgus, and sharing his daily life, he came to know the gentleness of the man, the calmness of his spirit, the rigid simplicity of his habits, and his p237 unwearied industry.
What were Solon’s reforms?
He forbade the export of produce other than olive oil, minted new Athenian coinage on a more universal standard, reformed the standard of weights and measures, and granted immigrant craftsmen citizenship. Reforms also affected the political structure of Athens.
What purpose did religious festivals play in Spartan society?
Most of Sparta’s unique festivals were in dedication to the god Apollo. The Hyakinthia was a festival that was a combination of mourning and celebration, involving both sacrifices offered to the dead and celebratory poetry and races.
What was the purpose of the education system in Sparta?
The ultimate goal of the agoge, or the Spartan education system, was to raise male soldiers who would be effective in the Spartan army. Training began at the age of seven and all male citizens, except the firstborn male of the household, was required to attend this training.
What are the Lycurgan reforms?
c. 820 BC) was the quasi-legendary lawgiver of Sparta who established the military-oriented reformation of Spartan society in accordance with the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi. All his reforms promoted the three Spartan virtues: equality (among citizens), military fitness, and austerity.
Why did Lycurgus redistribute the land of Sparta?
Why did Lycurgus prompt a redistribution of land? Because there was previously huge inequalities and the wealth of the land was accumulating in just a few hand rather than benefitting everyone.