Table of Contents
- 1 What is the main idea of Stoic philosophy?
- 2 Who’s philosophy is known as a peripatetic philosophy?
- 3 What is the difference between stoicism and fatalism?
- 4 Does stoicism believe in free will?
- 5 What’s the difference between stoicism and apathy?
- 6 What is the main difference between stoicism and the epicureanism?
- 7 What are some of the best books on Peripatetic philosophy?
- 8 Is Sharples a good introduction to Peripatetic philosophy?
What is the main idea of Stoic philosophy?
Stoicism teaches the development of self-control and fortitude as a means of overcoming destructive emotions; the philosophy holds that becoming a clear and unbiased thinker allows one to understand the universal reason (logos).
Who’s philosophy is known as a peripatetic philosophy?
The Peripatetic school was a school of philosophy in Ancient Greece. Its teachings derived from its founder, Aristotle (384–322 BC), and peripatetic is an adjective ascribed to his followers.
What is the difference between stoicism and fatalism?
Stoicism is about developing a particular attitude, one which pushes us toward virtue. Irvine indeed stresses accepting fatalism with regard to the past and present versus fatalism concerning the future (even though the Stoics seem to have been fatalistic in that sense too [Jordan 1987, 201- 202]).
What do Epicurean philosophers believe?
Philosophy. Epicureanism argued that pleasure was the chief good in life. Hence, Epicurus advocated living in such a way as to derive the greatest amount of pleasure possible during one’s lifetime, yet doing so moderately in order to avoid the suffering incurred by overindulgence in such pleasure.
What does it mean if someone is peripatetic?
peripatetic • \pair-uh-puh-TET-ik\ • adjective. 1 : of or relating to the Greek philosopher Aristotle or his philosophy : Aristotelian 2 : of, relating to, or given to walking 3 : moving or traveling from place to place : itinerant.
Does stoicism believe in free will?
Stoicism is entirely compatible with a belief that Free Will does not exist. Indeed, I would argue that the existence of Free Will is incompatible with Stoicism. The writings of the ancient Stoics reflect a belief in “fate” — to which the Stoics attributed to the Gods.
What’s the difference between stoicism and apathy?
As adjectives the difference between apathetic and stoic is that apathetic is void of feeling; not susceptible of deep emotion; passionless; indifferent while stoic is of or relating to the stoics or their ideas; see stoicism.
What is the main difference between stoicism and the epicureanism?
In summary, a simple heuristic to remember the difference between the Stoics and the Epicureans: The Stoics cared about virtuous behavior and living according to nature, while the Epicureans were all about avoiding pain and seeking natural and necessary pleasure.
What is the difference between stoicism and Stoicism?
When I’ve posted the question “What’s the difference between stoicism and Stoicism?” the most common response is some variation of: One is capitalized and the other isn’t. This isn’t a trivial distinction, though, because the two words have come to mean quite different things.
What do Stoics think of Philosophy?
When considering the doctrines of the Stoics, it is important to remember that they think of philosophy not as an interesting pastime or even a particular body of knowledge, but as a way of life. They define philosophy as a kind of practice or exercise ( askêsis) in the expertise concerning what is beneficial (Aetius, 26A).
What are some of the best books on Peripatetic philosophy?
Robert W. Sharples , Peripatetic Philosophy, 200 BC to AD 200: An Introduction and Collection of Sources in Translation. Cambridge Source Books in Post-Hellenistic Philosophy . Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010. xix, 309. ISBN 9780521711852 $36.99 (pb).
Is Sharples a good introduction to Peripatetic philosophy?
Despite the brevity of the comment sections (indicating that much more could and should be done), Sharples offers an important first step to revisit Peripatetic philosophy in one handy volume.