Table of Contents
- 1 What is the educational system before Nigeria Independence?
- 2 What are the form of education in Nigeria?
- 3 Was there education before the advent of formal education?
- 4 How did Western education come to Africa?
- 5 When did Western education start in Nigeria?
- 6 Why was education important to the spread of Christianity in Nigeria?
What is the educational system before Nigeria Independence?
The Nigerian educational system has undergone major structure changes over the last 30 years: Before and after the 1960 Nigerian independence the Educational System at the primary and secondary levels mirrored the British system, i.e. 6 years of primary education and 5 years secondary and 2 years of higher level / A …
What was the first form of education?
The first education system was created in Xia dynasty (2076–1600 BC). During Xia dynasty, government built schools to educate aristocrats about rituals, literature and archery (important for ancient Chinese aristocrats). During Shang dynasty (1600 BC to 1046 BC), normal people (farmers, workers etc.)
How was the Western education system different from the earlier education system?
Answer: Indian education focuses more on academics and gives least importance to practical training and knowledge. On the other hand, Western system of education encourages individual interests, learning abilities and aptitude towards any vocations. In ancient times, education was imparted by the Gurus in Gurukula.
What are the form of education in Nigeria?
Nigeria’s education system encompasses three different sectors: basic education (nine years), post-basic/senior secondary education (three years), and tertiary education (four to six years, depending on the program of study).
Was there education before Western education?
TRADITIONAL EDUCATION The concept of education in Africa was not a colonial invention. Prior to European colonization and subsequent introduction of Western education, traditional educational systems existed in Africa.
When did Western education started in Nigeria?
The spread of Western Education in Nigeria began in 1842 with Christian Missionary coming to the country. Still, there was no serious impact on the overall literacy level of the nation because the missionary mainly concentrated on Lagos state.
Was there education before the advent of formal education?
Before the British arrived in the early nineteenth century, there were two major types of education in Nigeria. In the Islamic north, education was strictly religious in nature. In each Muslim community, a mallam drilled children as young as five years old in the teachings of the Qur’an and the Arabic alphabet.
When was formal education introduced?
The idea began to spread that childhood should be a time for learning, and schools for children were developed as places of learning. The idea and practice of universal, compulsory public education developed gradually in Europe, from the early 16th century on into the 19th.
What is Western education system based on?
So, what is a Western education system? At the heart of the Western education system is institutionalised learning – formalised learning which follows a regimented curriculum. The institution has strict gradations, typically starting from elementary school to secondary school and on to higher education.
How did Western education come to Africa?
The history of Western education in Africa is directly traceable to the relentless efforts of European Christian missionary bodies. Missionary activities in Africa began as early as the late fifteenth century following the successful exploratory missions sponsored by Prince Henry (“the Navigator”) of Portugal.
When did education started in Nigeria?
Colonial Education System in Nigeria Around the 1840s, Western education was introduced into Nigeria by Christian British missionaries. The first missionary school was established by the Anglican Church Missionary in 1842.
When did secondary school education began in Nigeria?
Secondary education was established in 1859 and the first secondary school was CMS Grammar school, Lagos.
When did Western education start in Nigeria?
Western or formal education was started in Nigeria in 1842 — only at the primary level — by the Christian missionaries who managed the educational system according to their respective philosophies.
When did education become compulsory in Nigeria?
In most regions education is compulsory up to a certain age. Formal education in Nigeria is traceable to the efforts of European Missionaries around 1842. Education at this time was regarded as of funda mental importance to the spread of Christianity (Esu 1997).
What was the first school in Nigeria?
One of the first schools was St. Thomas Anglican Nursery school. 1916 was also the year of the first examination in the Nigerian Education System. Frederick Lugard, first governor of the colony stationed the very first inspection of the schools. Advancement in the European education in Nigeria was only slightly noticed until the Second World War.
Why was education important to the spread of Christianity in Nigeria?
Education at this time was regarded as of funda mental importance to the spread of Christianity (Esu 1997). Thus, education introduced at this early stage was interwoven with Christian evan gelism. The missionaries established and ran the early schools in Nigeria.