Table of Contents
- 1 What is the difference between functional group and alkyl group?
- 2 When different alkyl group are attached to same functional group is called as?
- 3 What is difference between aliphatic and alkyl?
- 4 What is the difference between functional group and homologous series?
- 5 What is an alkyl functional group?
- 6 What is the difference between alkyl and aryl group?
- 7 What are the differences between the molecules that make up a homologous series?
- 8 What is the difference between alkyl and aryl functional groups?
- 9 Does an alkyl group have aromatic rings?
- 10 What functional groups are present in organic compounds?
What is the difference between functional group and alkyl group?
For example the OH group is a functional group and the organic compounds containing the OH group are called alcohols. Alkyl group is formed by removal of one hydrogen atom from main hydrocarbon chain.So it is considered as part of hydrocarbon chain of compound.
When different alkyl group are attached to same functional group is called as?
Nomenclature of Ethers If the two alkyl groups are identical, the ether is called di[alkyl] ether. For example, diethyl ether is the ether with an ethyl group on each side of the oxygen atom.
What is the difference between alkyl group and alkane group?
Re: Alkane vs Alkyl An alkane is a saturated hydrocarbon, which means there are only carbon-carbon single bonds. The -ane part of the naming is what indicates that the hydrocarbon has only single bonds. Alkyls are the substituents in alkanes. When naming the substituent, the ending -ane is changed to -yl.
What is difference between aliphatic and alkyl?
is that aliphatic is (organic chemistry) of a class of organic compounds in which the carbon atoms are arranged in an open chain while alkyl is (organic chemistry) any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula cnh2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons.
What is the difference between functional group and homologous series?
The key difference between functional group and homologous series is that functional group is a moiety of a chemical compound that is responsible for the reactivity of that chemical compound whereas homologous series is a sequence of chemical compounds having the similar functional group and similar chemical reactivity …
Is alkyl group a functional group?
An alkyl is a functional group of an organic chemical that contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, which are arranged in a chain.
What is an alkyl functional group?
Definition: An alkyl is a functional group of an organic chemical that contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, which are arranged in a chain. They have general formula CnH2n+1. Examples include methyl CH3 (derived from methane) and butyl C2H5 (derived from butane).
What is the difference between alkyl and aryl group?
Alkyl and aryl are two chemical terms used to name functional groups of organic compounds. The main difference between alkyl and aryl is that alkyl group has no aromatic ring whereas aryl group has an aromatic ring.
What is alkyl group and formula?
In organic chemistry, an alkyl substituent is an alkane missing one hydrogen. The term alkyl is intentionally unspecific to include many possible substitutions. An acyclic alkyl has the general formula of CnH2n+1.
What are the differences between the molecules that make up a homologous series?
A homologous series in organic chemistry is a group of organic compounds (compounds that contain C atoms) that differ from each other by one methylene (CH2 ) group. The only difference among these molecules is that they have different numbers of CH2 groups.
What is the difference between alkyl and aryl functional groups?
A functional group always have a vacant position in its structure for it to get attached to a carbon chain. The main difference between alkyl and aryl is that alkyl group has no aromatic ring whereas aryl group has an aromatic ring. 1. Overview and Key Difference
What is the general molecular formula for simple alkyl groups?
The general molecular formula for simple alkyl groups is -C nH 2n+1 where n is the number of carbon atoms in the group. Simple alkyl groups are named by adding the -yl suffix to the prefix associated with the number of carbon atoms present in the molecule.
Does an alkyl group have aromatic rings?
This alkyl group can be a simple, branched or cyclic chain, but it does not have aromatic rings. Alkyl groups have only carbon and hydrogen atoms in their structure. The general formula of an alkyl group can be given as CnH2n+1 which is different from the formula of an alkane, CnH2n+2 with the loss of a hydrogen atom.
What functional groups are present in organic compounds?
Organic compounds can be linear, branched or cyclic and may have functional groups attached to it. Alkyl groups and aryl groups are two examples of functional groups. Both alkyl and aryl groups have carbon and hydrogen atoms.