Table of Contents
- 1 What if Jupiter was in the solar system?
- 2 How does Jupiter compare to the rest of the solar system?
- 3 How are Jupiter and Saturn different from other planets?
- 4 Are Jupiter and Saturn failed star?
- 5 In what ways are Earth and Jupiter alike different?
- 6 How would you compare Jupiter from Earth?
- 7 Where do the moons of Jupiter and Saturn come from?
- 8 Which planet would have formed further out than Jupiter?
- 9 What is the relationship between Jupiter and the Solar System?
What if Jupiter was in the solar system?
There would be minor changes in the planets’ orbits about the Sun, but very little else. However, Jupiter does a great job of shepherding and absorbing small objects in the Solar System. With Jupiter gone, the main effect on Earth would be an increase in the rate of impacts from asteroids and other space flotsam.
How does Jupiter compare to the rest of the solar system?
Jupiter is the fifth planet from our Sun and is, by far, the largest planet in the solar system – more than twice as massive as all the other planets combined. Jupiter’s iconic Great Red Spot is a giant storm bigger than Earth that has raged for hundreds of years. Jupiter is surrounded by dozens of moons.
How are Jupiter and Saturn different from other planets?
Like Jupiter, Saturn is a gas giant, which means it’s mostly made of gases like hydrogen and helium, and it doesn’t have a solid surface in the way that rocky planets like Earth do. But even with this internal heat, Saturn is colder than Jupiter because it’s farther away from the Sun.
Why do we think most of the moons of Jupiter and Saturn have been captured rather than being formed at the same time of the planets?
The more-distant retrograde moons and one of the prograde moons each take more than three years to complete an orbit. “These moons have fairly inclined orbits to Saturn and are pretty far out, so we don’t think they formed with the planet, we think they were captured by the planet in the past.
What if Jupiter collided with Saturn?
Here’s what would happen if two gas planets like Jupiter and Saturn collided. However, a higher speed head-on collision would likely lead to the loss of most of the envelope gas as the two cores merge. Very high speeds would completely fragment and destroy both planets.
Are Jupiter and Saturn failed star?
Gas giants are also called failed stars because they contain the same basic elements as a star. Jupiter and Saturn are the gas giants of the Solar System. Jupiter and Saturn consist mostly of hydrogen and helium, with heavier elements making up between 3-13 percent of the mass.
In what ways are Earth and Jupiter alike different?
Jupiter is a gas giant with no discernible solid surface, while Earth is a terrestrial planet. Jupiter’s primary atmosphere consists of hydrogen and helium, while Earth’s atmosphere is composed of a mix of oxygen and nitrogen and other chemicals. They are not similar in size or temperature.
How would you compare Jupiter from Earth?
In short, Jupiter is almost 11 times the size of Earth, and just under 318 times as massive. However, Earth’s density is significantly higher, since it is a terrestrial planet – 5.514 g/cm3 compared to 1.326 g/cm³.
How are the planets Jupiter and Saturn alike?
The two largest planets, Jupiter and Saturn, have nearly the same chemical makeup as the Sun; they are composed primarily of the two elements hydrogen and helium, with 75\% of their mass being hydrogen and 25\% helium. On Earth, both hydrogen and helium are gases, so Jupiter and Saturn are sometimes called gas planets.
What planet is suitable for life?
Earth
Understanding planetary habitability is partly an extrapolation of the conditions on Earth, as this is the only planet known to support life.
Where do the moons of Jupiter and Saturn come from?
Jupiter and Saturn have several large moons, such as Io, Europa, Ganymede and Titan, which may have originated from discs around each giant planet in much the same way that the planets formed from the disc around the Sun. This origin is indicated by the large sizes of the moons and their proximity to the planet.
Which planet would have formed further out than Jupiter?
Saturn, Uranus and Neptune would have formed even further out than Jupiter, and Saturn would also have migrated inwards. Jupiter is one of the two gas giants, being primarily composed of gas and liquid rather than solid matter. It is the largest planet in the Solar System, with a diameter of 142,984 km (88,846 mi) at its equator.
What is the relationship between Jupiter and the Solar System?
Interaction with the Solar System. Due to the magnitude of Jupiter’s mass, the center of gravity between it and the Sun lies just above the Sun’s surface. Jupiter is the only body in the Solar System for which this is true.
How was the Solar System formed and evolved?
The formation and evolution of the Solar System began 4.5 billion years ago with the gravitational collapse of a small part of a giant molecular cloud. Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center, forming the Sun, while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets, moons, asteroids, and other small Solar System