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How old is Ellora caves?
Ellora Caves, northwest-central Maharashtra state, India. The 12 Buddhist caves (in the south) date from about 200 bce to 600 ce, the 17 Hindu temples (in the centre) date from about 500 to 900 ce, and the 5 Jain temples (in the north) date from about 800 to 1000.
When were the Ajanta caves first discovered?
1819
The Ajanta Caves, 30 spellbinding Buddhist prayer halls and monasteries carved, as if by sorcery, into a horseshoe-shaped rock face in a mountainous region of India’s Maharashtra state, 450km (280 miles) east of Mumbai, were ‘discovered’ by accident in 1819.
What is the history of Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
The Ajanta caves are 29 in number and were built between the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD, whereas the Ellora Caves are more spread out and 34 in number and dates to the period between 6th and 11th Century AD. Ellora is just 15 km west of Aurangabad and has a better mix of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist sites.
Who constructed Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
Locally known as ‘Verul Leni’, the Ellora caves lie about a 100 kilometers away from Ajanta. Built by the Rashtrakuta dynasty, in the Sahyadri Hills in Maharashtra, they are considered the epitomy of rock-cut architecture in India.
What is the history of Ajanta and Ellora caves?
Who constructed Ajanta and Ellora caves?
Who discovered Ajanta and Ellora caves?
On 28 April 1819, John Smith, the Madras Presidency officer, accidentally discovered the entrance to Cave No. 10 deep within the tangled undergrowth while hunting a tiger, which led to the discovery of the showpiece Ajanta caves.
Who is the founder of Ajanta caves?
John Smith discovered the caves in 1819 during his hunting campaign. While moving around, he came to cave 10 and then asked the villagers to remove the jungle that grew around the cave. Within a few decade, the caves became popular due to the paintings present inside.
Who built Ajanta and Ellora Caves?
Ajanta was built by Buddhist monks around 2nd Century BC, and the Ellora caves were built around 600–1000 CE, by the Rashtrakuta empire, and also the Jain caves were built by the Yadava dynasty.
What is the difference between Ajanta and Ellora?
Huge difference. Kailash Temple(Cave 16), Ellora. Ajanta is primarily a Buddhist cave and Ellora is a combination of Buddhist, Hindu and Jain caves. Ajanta is a collection of 26 caves built around a horse-shoe shaped mountain about 100 KM away from Aurangabad, and Ellora is a collection of 34 caves about 30 KM out of Auranagabad.
What is the difference between Ajanta Caves and Ajanta temples?
Unlike the Ajanta cave temples, they are excavated in the sloping sides of a hill and not in a perpendicular cliff. These have Viharas, Chaitya halls, temples and edifices. The Ajanta caves were discovered in 1819, by John Smith, who was a British officer of the 28th Cavalry for the Madras Presidency.
What is the history of Ellora?
Dating from the 600-1000 CE, staying close to the Jalgaon Station, Ellora is a blend of Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism developed in the respective order. So, what are the must-visit caves?