Table of Contents
How did Yeltsin win the 1996 election?
Yeltsin defeated Communist challenger Gennady Zyuganov in the run-off, receiving 54.4\% of the vote. His inauguration ceremony took place on 9 August. This has also been so far the only Russian presidential election in which no candidate was able to win on the first round, and as such a run-off was necessary.
How did Boris Yeltsin become the president of Russia?
On June 12, 1991, Yeltsin was elected as the first President of the Russian Federation, received 45,552,041 votes, representing 57.30 percent of the number who took part in the vote, and well ahead of Nikolai Ryzhkov, who, despite the support of the federal authorities, received only 16.85\%.
When was Yeltsin reelected?
The Boris Yeltsin presidential campaign, 1996 was the reelection campaign of Russian President Boris Yeltsin in the 1996 election.
Who did Boris Yeltsin run against?
On 12 June 1991, Yeltsin won 57\% of the popular vote in the democratic presidential elections for the Russian republic, defeating Gorbachev’s preferred candidate, Nikolai Ryzhkov, who got just 16\% of the vote, and four other candidates.
Who was Russian prime minister before Putin?
Boris Yeltsin
Boris Yeltsin Борис Ельцин | |
---|---|
Vice President | Alexander Rutskoy (1991–93) |
Preceded by | Vitaly Vorotnikov (as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR) |
Succeeded by | Vladimir Putin (acting) |
First Secretary of the Moscow City Party Committee |
How did Yeltsin get a second term?
The powerful oligarchs in Yeltsin’s circle have said on the record before that their goal was to get Yeltsin a second term by any means necessary. By 1996, Russia’s transition to capitalism had impoverished millions of people.
When did Yeltsin become president of Russia?
Russia: The Yeltsin presidency (1991–99) The U.S.S.R. legally ceased to exist on December 31, 1991. When Yeltsin was elected president of the Russian republic with 60 percent of the vote on June 12, he clearly emerged as a more legitimate apostle of reform.
What happened to Yeltsin in 1993?
On September 21, 1993, Yeltsin unconstitutionally dissolved the Congress and called for new parliamentary elections. In response, hard-line legislators attempted a coup in early October but were suppressed by army troops loyal to Yeltsin. Parliamentary elections and a referendum on a draft constitution were held in December.
What were the effects of the Yeltsin era in Russia?
Much of the Yeltsin era was marked by widespread corruption, and as a result of persistent low oil and commodity prices during the 1990s, Russia suffered inflation and economic collapse.