Table of Contents
How did the Persian Empire differ from the Greek city states?
How did the political set-up of the Greek city-states differ form the Persian Empire? The Persian Empire was a monarchy in which the government was centered around the place where the king ruled , and the Greek city-states were more spread out due to the terrain of the land that Greece was.
Was the Persian Empire powerful?
The Achaemenid Persian Empire was founded by Cyrus the Great around 550 B.C.E., who went by the title of King of Kings (Shahanshah). As a result, the Persian Empire, which dominated most of the Middle East, ruled over a greater percentage of the world’s population than any other empire in history.
In what way did the Persian Empire differ from its predecessors?
The Persian Empire was far larger than its predecessors, stretching from Egypt to India, and ruled over some 35 million subjects. The Persian system was centered on an elaborate cult of kingship in which the emperor was secluded in royal magnificence and was approachable only through an elaborate ritual.
What were the differences in point of view and perspective between Athenians and Spartans?
Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.
How did the city-states of Athens compare to the Persian Empire?
Darius’ command stretched from the Mediterranean Sea all the way to the Indus River in Pakistan. At that time, the Greek city-states were not united, and they were tiny compared to the size and population of the vast Persian Empire. Athens, the largest of the Greek city-states only had about 200,000 people living in it.
Where did the Persian Empire begin and end?
At its height, it encompassed the areas of modern-day Iran, Egypt, Turkey, and parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Persian Empire emerged under the leadership of Cyrus II, who conquered the neighboring Median Empire ruled by his grandfather. From then on Cyrus was called the “ shah,” or king, of Persia.
How did the Greeks win the Greco-Persian Wars?
The Greco-Persian Wars, which took place from 492 BC to 449 BC, happened at a time when the Persian Empire was at its peak. Yet, the Greeks were the ultimate victors by the war’s end. How did they do it? Before the war began, the Persians began moving their way towards Greece.
How did Athens and Sparta resist the Persian invasion?
Beginning in the mid-6th century BCE, Persia, arriving from the east, makes trouble for the city-states through a series of sorties and full-scale wars. To resist the Persians, the strongest two city-states, Sparta and Athens, maintain a fragile alliance.