Table of Contents
How can we stop conscription in Israel?
Exemption from military service in Israel
- Expatriates.
- Medical or psychological reasons.
- Marriage, pregnancy or parenthood (for women only), in accordance with section 39 of the Security Service Law.
- Exemption for religious reasons (for women only), in accordance with sections 39 and 40 of the Security Service Law.
Can you refuse military service in Israel?
The Israeli High Court of Justice ruled in 2002 that refusal to serve was legal on the grounds of unqualified pacifism, but “selective refusal” which accepted some duties and not others was illegal. The court also said that the refusal to serve in the territories is selective refusal and not conscientious objection.
Is conscription legal in Israel?
Conscription exists in Israel for all Israeli citizens over the age of 18 who are Jewish (both genders), or Druze and Circassian (male only); Arab citizens of Israel are not conscripted. Arab citizens can enlist if they want to but are not required by law.
Is military training compulsory in Israel?
Israel. Military service in Israel is compulsory for men and women. As of 2020, the normal length of compulsory service was two years and six months for men (with some roles requiring an additional four months of service), and two years for women (with some roles requiring an additional eight months of service).
When did Israel start conscription?
According to the 1949 Israeli Security Service Law, conscription to military service is compulsory for all Israelis who turn 18. Only two groups are exempt from mandatory military service: the ultra-Orthodox and Arab Israelis.
How do you stop conscription?
By circumventing the law
- Obtaining conscientious objector status by professing insincere religious or ethical beliefs.
- Obtaining a student deferment, if the student wishes to attend or remain in school largely to avoid the draft.
What is the Israeli conscription law?
According to the 1949 Israeli Security Service Law, conscription to military service is compulsory for all Israelis who turn 18. Only two groups are exempt from mandatory military service: the ultra-Orthodox and Arab Israelis.
How many conscripts are exempt from military service in Israel?
In 2013, 26\% of potential conscripts were exempt from military service: 13.5\% for religious reasons, 4\% for mental health reasons, 2\% for physical health reasons, 3\% due to criminal records, and 3\% due to residing abroad. The Israeli Defense Service Law (חוק שירות ביטחון) regulates these duties and exceptions.
Is the government doing enough to counter conscription?
While two growing societal segments are exempt from conscription, the number of draft-evasions has never been higher, and the motivation to join combat units has never been lower. Surprisingly, the government has been doing very little to counter these trends.
What happens after the recruitment process in Israel?
After the recruits finish the recruitment process, they begin their basic training. Conscription exists in Israel for all Israeli citizens over the age of 18 who are Jewish, Druze, or Circassian; Arab citizens of Israel are not conscripted. Other exceptions are made on religious, physical, or psychological grounds.