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Who Won Second Peloponnesian War?
Alcibiades convinced the Spartans to send a second fleet, and accompanied this smaller force of five ships in person. The Athenians won a second victory in this period, defeating a fleet of Peloponnesian ships coming back from Sicily off Leucadia.
Who won the Peloponnesian War How did the war come to an end?
However, the democratic leaders refused Spartan peace offerings, and the war continued at sea with the Spartan and Athenian fleets trading costly victories. The end came in 405 when the Athenian navy was destroyed at Aegospotami by the Spartan fleet under Lysander, who had received much aid from the Persians.
Who lost the Peloponnesian War?
Lysander then sailed to Athens and closed off the Port of Piraeus. Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta.
Who won the third Peloponnesian War?
In the battle, the Athenians obliterated the Spartan fleet, and succeeded in re-establishing the financial basis of the Athenian Empire. Between 410 and 406, Athens won a continuous string of victories, and eventually recovered large portions of its empire.
Who won Sparta or Persia?
The Greek forces, mostly Spartan, were led by Leonidas. After three days of holding their own against the Persian king Xerxes I and his vast southward-advancing army, the Greeks were betrayed, and the Persians were able to outflank them.
How did Athens win the Peloponnesian War?
Finally, in 405 BC, at the Battle of Aegospotami , Lysander captured the Athenian fleet in the Hellespont. Lysander then sailed to Athens and closed off the Port of Piraeus. Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.
Which is better Sparta or Athens?
Sparta is better than Athens because women have rights in Sparta. Sparta also has more military protection. Besides, in Sparta, discipline is exaggerated, and criminal punishment makes everywhere safer for everyone in the city-state.
Why did Athens lose the Peloponnesian War?
Athens lost the Peloponnesian War because of a failure to follow the strategy of Pericles, which ultimately led to reckless expeditions, ill-advised war decisions and loss of allies. Pericles was an Athenian politician and general during the time when tensions between Sparta and Athens were rapidly escalating.
What caused the Polynesian War?
Answers. The fundamental cause of the Peloponnesian War was Sparta’s fear and jealousy of the power and wealth of Athens. When Athens created an alliance with Corcyra in 433, and started to besiege Potidaea, it threatened the position of Corinth . Sparta also feared that Athens was becoming too powerful but tried to prevent war.
Why was Thucydides exiled?
During Thucydides’ generalship, he was sent to Thrace to oppose the actions of the Spartan general Brasidas . It was during this time that Thucydides failed to defend the city of Amphipolis , and as a result, was sent into exile by the Athenian people for 20 years.