Table of Contents
Which is the most powerful community in Tamilnadu?
Among the major SCs, Pallan have the highest (76 per cent) rural population, followed by Paraiyan (73.1 per cent), Adi Darvida (69.4 per cent), Chakkiliyan (67.9 per cent) and Arunthathiyar (64.4 per cent).
Who is Devar in Tamilnadu?
U. Muthuramalingam Thevar
Pasumpon Ukkirapandi Muthuramalinga Thevar | |
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Occupation | Indian Freedom Fighter,Farmer,Politician |
Known for | Collaboration with Netaji Subash Chandra bose for strengthening INA from Tamil Nadu. Opposition of Criminal Tribes Act. |
Political party | Indian National Congress Till 1939 All India Forward Bloc |
Who is best caste in Tamilnadu?
The top three castes by numbers in Tamil Nadu are Thevar (also known as Mukkulaththor), Vanniar and Kongu Vellalar (also known as Gounder). As is natural, they wield most of the political power in the state.
Is Nadar a surname?
Nadar Surname User-submission: Is a Tamil caste and was not a single caste, but developed from an assortment of related sub-castes and classes of different origins, which in course of time, came under the single banner Nadar.
Is thevar a caste?
For instance, in 1911 the British designated the Thevars a “criminal caste”, which Mines surmises arose from the community’s precolonial role as village guardians or local chieftains but was precipitated by their resistance to British rule.
What is the caste of Nadars in Tamil Nadu?
Nadars are classified and listed as an Other Backward Class by the governments of both Tamil Nadu and India. The community was previously known as Shanar but legally changed their name to Nadar in 1921.
What is the difference between Nadar and Channar?
The title Nadar is believed to be derived from the Nelamaikkarars, the aristocrats of the Shanar community who had previously used it exclusively. Nadars claim that the original name of the community was Shantror or Shandrar (noble one) which, in course of time, was corrupted to Shanar. Channar is a title used by the Ezhava community of Kerala.
What are some interesting facts about the Nadar community?
Historically, most Nadars were cultivators of palmyra trees and jaggery and a few were also involved in the toddy trade. Nadar climbers had faced discrimination from major upper castes in some regions. The martial art of Varma Kalai was historically practiced by the Nadars.
Why did Nadar traders migrate from southern Tirunelveli to northern Tirupati?
Some petty Nadar traders migrated from southern Tirunelveli to northern Tirunelveli and Virudhunagar. Over time they became commercially skilled and by the late 19th century were socially aspirant. Mercantilism played a crucial role in facilitating their upward mobility but religion was also perceived as a vehicle.