Table of Contents
- 1 What is orbital velocity of satellite class 11?
- 2 How do you calculate the orbital velocity of a satellite?
- 3 What is the orbital velocity on Venus?
- 4 How does the orbital speed of the satellite depends on?
- 5 What is the orbital speed of Jupiter?
- 6 How does the orbital velocity of a satellite depend upon mass of satellite?
- 7 What is the formula for orbital velocity?
- 8 What is the equation for orbital speed?
What is orbital velocity of satellite class 11?
Orbital velocity is the velocity needed to achieve a balance between gravity’s pull on the body and the inertia of the body’s motion. For a satellite revolving around the Earth, the orbital velocity of the satellite depends on its altitude above Earth.
How do you calculate the orbital velocity of a satellite?
As seen in the equation v = SQRT(G * Mcentral / R), the mass of the central body (earth) and the radius of the orbit affect orbital speed. The orbital radius is in turn dependent upon the height of the satellite above the earth.
What is a orbital velocity in physics?
orbital velocity, velocity sufficient to cause a natural or artificial satellite to remain in orbit. The more massive the body at the centre of attraction, the higher is the orbital velocity for a particular altitude or distance.
What is the orbital velocity on Venus?
Orbital parameters
Venus | Ratio (Venus/Earth) | |
---|---|---|
Mean orbital velocity (km/s) | 35.02 | 1.176 |
Max. orbital velocity (km/s) | 35.26 | 1.164 |
Min. orbital velocity (km/s) | 34.79 | 1.188 |
Orbit inclination (deg) | 3.395 | – |
How does the orbital speed of the satellite depends on?
The orbital speed of the satellite depends on its altitude above the Earth. To maintain an orbit that is 35,786 km above the Earth, a satellite must orbit at the speed of about 11,300 km per hour. That orbital speed and distance permit the satellite to make one revolution in exactly 24 hours.
What is the orbital velocity of Mars?
24.07
Orbital parameters
Mars | Ratio (Mars/Earth) | |
---|---|---|
Mean orbital velocity (km/s) | 24.07 | 0.808 |
Max. orbital velocity (km/s) | 26.50 | 0.875 |
Min. orbital velocity (km/s) | 21.97 | 0.750 |
Orbit inclination (deg) | 1.851 | – |
What is the orbital speed of Jupiter?
Orbital parameters
Jupiter | Ratio (Jupiter/Earth) | |
---|---|---|
Aphelion (106 km) | 816.618 | 5.369 |
Synodic period (days) | 398.88 | – |
Mean orbital velocity (km/s) | 13.06 | 0.439 |
Max. orbital velocity (km/s) | 13.72 | 0.453 |
How does the orbital velocity of a satellite depend upon mass of satellite?
The orbital velocity v of a satellite may depend on its mass m, the distance r from the centre of the earth and acceleration due to gravity g.
How to calculate orbital velocity?
First,determine the mass of the larger object. For objects orbiting earth,this should be 5.972 × 10^24 kg.
What is the formula for orbital velocity?
The orbital velocity can be found using the formula: v=7672 m/s. The orbital velocity of the International Space Station is 7672 m/s. 2) A satellite is orbiting the Earth with an orbital velocity of 3200 m/s.
What is the equation for orbital speed?
The orbital speed at any point can be determined using the following equation: v is the velocity (orbital speed) at this point in time. G is the gravitational constant. M is the mass of the body being orbited (e.g. planet or sun) r is the distance from the center of the body being orbited to the center of the body orbiting, at this point in time.
How to calculate orbital radius?
F = force of gravity.