Table of Contents
- 1 What is a structural temple?
- 2 How are rock cut temples different from the free-standing temple?
- 3 What is another term for rock-cut temple?
- 4 Where were the rock-cut temples built in India?
- 5 Which is the oldest cave in India?
- 6 Where were the rock cut temple built?
- 7 What are the two styles of temple architecture?
- 8 What is the difference between cave temples and rock cut architecture?
- 9 What is meant by Indian rock cut architecture?
What is a structural temple?
Structural Temple:- rock cut temples are monolithic structure, ie they are cut out of a single stone. Structural temples are built like any other building. South indian temples have a very majestic gopuram whereas north Indian temples do not have it.
How are rock cut temples different from the free-standing temple?
Although free-standing structural temples were being built by the 5th century, rock-cut cave temples continued to be built in parallel. Later rock-cut cave architecture became more sophisticated, as in the Ellora Caves. That is, rocks were cut into bricks and used to build free-standing structures.
What is another term for rock-cut temple?
A related term, monolithic architecture, refers to free-standing structures made of a single piece of material. Monolithic architecture is often rock-cut, as in the Ellora Kailasanathar Temple, but monolithic structures may also be cast of artificial material, such as concrete.
Which temple is rock-cut temple?
Badami Cave Temples, Karnataka Badami Cave Temples are the complex of four majestic temples in the northern part of Karnataka. This temple structure dates back from 6th century and is undoubtedly an epitome of Indian rock-cut architecture, mainly Badami Chalukya architecture.
How many types of temple are there?
Shilpa Shastra mentions three main type of temple architecture – Nagara or the Northern style, the Dravida or the Southern style and the Vesara or Mixed style.
Where were the rock-cut temples built in India?
Answer: The rock-cut temple were built at mahabalipuram in tamil nadu.
Which is the oldest cave in India?
Ajanta Caves
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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The Ajanta Caves | |
Location | Aurangabad District, Maharashtra State, India |
Criteria | Cultural: i, ii, iii, vi |
Reference | 242 |
Where were the rock cut temple built?
Which is the largest rock cut temple in India?
The Kailasha (IAST: Kailāśa) or Kailashanatha (IAST: Kailāśanātha) temple is the largest of the rock-cut Hindu temples at the Ellora Caves, Aurangabad District, Maharashtra, India….Kailasa Temple, Ellora.
Kailasa Temple | |
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Location | Ellora |
State | Maharashtra |
Country | India |
Shown within India |
What are the 3 types of temples?
Three main styles of temple architecture are the Nagara or the Northern style, the Dravida or the Southern style and the Vesara or Mixed style.
What are the two styles of temple architecture?
The two major styles of temple architecture in the country are known as Nagara in the north and Dravidian in the south. The third style, Vesara Style, is fusion of Nagara and Dravidian style of architecture.
What is the difference between cave temples and rock cut architecture?
Although cave temples continued to be built until the 12th century, rock-cut architecture became almost totally structural in nature. That is, rocks were cut into bricks and used to build free-standing structures. Kailash was the last spectacular rock-cut excavated temple.
What is meant by Indian rock cut architecture?
Indian rock-cut architecture. Rock-cut architecture is the practice of creating a structure by carving it out of solid natural rock. Rock that is not part of the structure is removed until the only rock left is the architectural elements of the excavated interior. Indian rock-cut architecture is mostly religious in nature.
What was the last spectacular rock-cut excavated temple?
Kailash was the last spectacular rock-cut excavated temple. Numerous rock reliefs, relief sculptures carved into rock faces, have been found outside caves or at other sites.
What are the most famous rock cut temples in China?
Along with the Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, the Mogao Caves are one of the three most famous ancient rock-cut temples in China. 10.