Table of Contents
What criteria are commonly used to determine whether a person might have a psychological disorder?
According to this definition, the presence of a psychological disorder is signaled by significant disturbances in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors; these disturbances must reflect some kind of dysfunction (biological, psychological, or developmental), must cause significant impairment in one’s life, and must not …
Which of the following is an example of hybrid disorder?
Hybrid growth disorders are exhibited among a variety organisms, including ligers, tigons, hybrid mice, and hybrid dwarf hamsters.
How does the DSM classify mental illness?
In DSM-IV, each of the mental disorders is conceptualized as a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated with present distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) or with …
What is subjective discomfort?
Subjective Discomfort: Feelings of discomfort, unhappiness, or emotional distress. Statistical Abnormality: Having extreme scores on some dimension, such as intelligence, anxiety, or depression.
How do we spontaneously categorize each other?
Other research using this technique has found that we spontaneously categorize each other on the basis of many other group memberships, including race, academic status (student versus teacher), social roles, and other social categories (Fiske, Haslam, & Fiske, 1991; Stangor, Lynch, Duan, & Glass, 1992).
One problem is that social categorization distorts our perceptions such that we tend to exaggerate the differences between people from different social groups while at the same time perceiving members of groups (and particularly outgroups) as more similar to each other than they actually are.
What is it called when we think of others as groups?
Thinking about others in terms of their group memberships is known as social categorization — the natural cognitive process by which we place individuals into social groups. Social categorization occurs when we think of someone as a man (versus a woman), an old person (versus a young person),…
What are the characteristics of a person with a cognitive impairment?
Ability to process information quickly Ability to respond to information quickly Ability to think critically, plan, organize and problem solve. Ability to initiate speech Schizophrenia and many affective disorders can cause cognitive impairment.