Table of Contents
Is there any mother tongue of India?
There are 121 languages which are spoken by 10,000 or more people in India, which has a population of 121 crore, the report said. More than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongues, according to the latest analysis of a census released this week.
How important is mother tongue?
Mother tongue is the language that a child gets to hear after birth and helps give a definite shape to our feelings and thoughts. Learning in the mother tongue is also crucial for improving other critical thinking skills, second language learning, and literacy skills.
What language do people from India speak?
Hindi
English
India/Official languages
Multi-linguistic cultures India has approximately 22 major languages that are written in about 13 different scripts. While the country’s official languages are both, English and Hindi, Hindi remains the most preferred language used online especially in the northern rural areas.
What are the reasons why we have to study mother tongue?
Why is it important to speak your mother tongue?
Mother tongue makes it easier for children to pick up and learn other languages. Mother tongue develops a child’s personal, social and cultural identity. Using mother tongue helps a child develop their critical thinking and literacy skills.
What are the negative effects of studying mother tongue?
The majority of high school students are still in the early stages of learning English, there are many disadvantages such as the environment of English learning is poor, limited vocabulary, lack of knowledge and ability to use English, so is vulnerable to mother tongue.
How many people in India speak Hindi as their mother tongue?
As per the 2001 census, around 42.2 crore people listed Hindi as their mother tongue, of which 25.79 crore spoke Hindi in its pure form, and another 16.41 crore in 49 mother tongues similar to Hindi. Overall, around 41.03\% of the population declared Hindi or its sub-groupings as its mother tongue.
What are some punishments for not speaking your native language?
Other punishments to prevent the children from speaking their native languages included forced isolation, withholding of meals, and washing the child’s mouth with soap. In extreme cases, teachers gave students electrical shocks or pushed needles into their tongues to associate the speaking of their mother tongue with excruciating pain.
Why do we speak the native tongue in schools?
For others, speaking the native tongue was a form of resistance—a way to hide from the school staff their true emotions and thoughts. But the schools usually responded to the use of native languages forcefully.
Which is the most spoken language in India after Hindi?
As for other scheduled languages, Bengali was the most spoken mother-tongue after Hindi (with 8.11\% of the country’s population citing it as their mother tongue), followed by Telugu (7.19\%), Marathi (6.99\%), Tamil (5.91\%) and Urdu (5.01\%).