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Is selective mutism permanent?
Selective mutism is a severe anxiety disorder where a person is unable to speak in certain social situations, such as with classmates at school or to relatives they do not see very often. It usually starts during childhood and, if left untreated, can persist into adulthood.
How long can selective mutism last?
Symptoms of selective mutism Interferes with educational or occupational achievement or with social communication. Lasts at least one month – not limited to the first month of school. Failure to speak is not due to lack of knowledge about or comfort with the spoken language.
Is selective mutism a childhood disorder?
Selective mutism (SM) is a childhood anxiety disorder characterized by an inability to speak or communicate in certain settings. The condition is usually first diagnosed in childhood. Children who are selectively mute fail to speak in specific social situations, such as at school or in the community.
How do you get rid of selective mutism?
Among the most effective methods of treating symptoms of selective mutism is CBT. This action-based and problem-solving talking therapy is carried out by highly trained therapists, where you or your older child can benefit from further understanding of the disorder and anxiety in general.
Does Selective Mutism qualify for IEP?
All children and teens diagnosed with Selective Mutism qualify for a 504 plan and IEP as school staff members are needed to aide in facilitation of communication. Selective Mutism affects the major life activity of speaking. An IEP covers individuals who meet the definition of qualified handicapped person.
At what age is selective mutism diagnosis?
Symptoms of selective mutism usually become noticeable between the ages of two and four years. However, the diagnosis may not be apparent until the child has entered school or other social situations. Functioning in school and social situations may be impaired.
Is selective mute a learning disability?
Children with selective mutism are often misunderstood and may be wrongly punished for their inability to speak and communicate. Others are misdiagnosed with speech and language difficulties; autism, oppositional defiant disorder, or learning disabilities.
How do you know if your child has selective mutism?
Your child may have selective mutism if s/he… Speaks in certain settings but stops talking, either completely or almost completely, when other people are around. Looks frozen or paralyzed (like a “deer in the headlights”) or even angry when asked questions by strangers or when s/he feels uncomfortable.
What can I do to cure my selective mutism?
Treatment for Selective Mutism can include psychotherapy and medication to address the anxiety that underlies the person’s inability to speak in certain situations. Some children with Selective Mutism also benefit from speech-language therapy, occupational therapy, sensory-integration therapy, and other interventions that may be recommended by the main treatment provider(s).
What do teachers need to know about selective mutism?
What Teachers Should Know. Selective mutism causes some kids and teens to be too fearful to talk in some situations. Students with selective mutism might be able to speak just fine in comfortable environments, like at home with family members. But they can’t speak in other places or situations, like at school or in public.
How can selective mutism be cured?
There are the following treatment options available for children and adults suffering from selective mutism. The most effective types of treatment are cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and behavioral therapy. As the name represents, this therapy focuses on a person’s cognition and how they think of themselves.