Table of Contents
Did the Greek army have archers?
The archers were Greek and likely derived from the lower classes of citizens. Moreover, despite its ideological demotion among the elite, the bow did not carry an actively negative association until the Persian Wars in the early 5th century B.C.E.
Did Greeks have cavalry?
Because few people were wealthy enough to own horses, the ancient Greek cavalry was usually small; in 431 B.C.E., for example, Athens had only 1,000 men in its cavalry and Sparta did not have a real cavalry at all until 424 B.C.E.
What weapons were used in the battle of Plataea?
The Persian cavalry were armed, as the foot soldiers, with a bow and an additional two javelins for throwing and thrusting. Cavalry, usually operating on the flanks of the main battle, were used to mop up opposing infantry put in disarray after they had been subjected to repeated salvos from the archers.
Did ancient Greek Olympics have archery?
The ancient Olympic games, tradition holds, were founded by an archer named Hercules. The Games featured archery with tethered doves as the targets. Target archery is also seen in the legends of Robin Hood and William Tell, which show the respect that the English had for great archers.
Did the Spartans have archers?
If so, this would indicate that archers, as used by the Spartans, were far more than mere skirmishers, and may have been used akin to line troops in battle, exchanging their bows for swords when the situation dictated. If nothing else, it suggests the value Sparta placed upon bowmen.
Did the Spartans have cavalry?
Despite their title, they were infantry hoplites like all Spartiatai. Indeed, the Spartans did not utilize a cavalry of their own until late into the Peloponnesian War. By then, small units of 60 cavalrymen were attached to each mora.
How did the Greek win the battle of Plataea?
The Battle of Plataea was the final land battle during the second Persian invasion of Greece. It was a decisive victory for the Greeks as it ended that war. The Greeks refused to be drawn into the open cavalry ground near the Persian camp, and this led to a stalemate which lasted eleven days.
Who won battle of Plataea?
Greek
Persians and Spartans fighting at Plataea. 19th century illustration….Battle of Plataea.
Date | August 479 BC |
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Location | Plataea, Greece38.21°N 23.29°ECoordinates:38.21°N 23.29°E |
Result | Greek victory |
Territorial changes | Persia loses control of Attica and Boeotia |
What is the oldest sport in the Olympics?
Running (Stadion) The running race known as stadion or stade is the oldest Olympic Sport in the world. It was the only event at the very first Olympics in 776 BCE and remained the sole event at the Games until 724 BCE.
What was the role of the archers in ancient Greece?
In battle the Greek archers would be used in a similar fashion to the peltasts, protecting the weak sides of Pahlanxs and adding range and tactical support for the might hoplites. In war the Greek generals would give their warriors the knowledge to fight in a fashion that would allow them to become a dominant force on the battlefield.
Why didn’t the ancient Greeks use cavalry?
The nature of the Greek landscape also posed problems for horseback riders, the terrain was not wholly suitable, and therefore cavalry was typically used for scouting and in certain circumstances light skirmishing.
What formation did the Warriors of Greece use?
This formation used by the warriors of Greece was known as the phalanx. The phalanx was a rectangular fighting unit built from the hoplite warriors and would allow the Greek warriors to shift and edit their formation on the fly when required in battle.
How did the ancient Greeks fight in battle?
Greek Warriors in Battle In war the Greek generals would give their warriors the knowledge to fight in a fashion that would allow them to become a dominant force on the battlefield. It was around 650 BC when the generals inotrduced this new battle formation to their troops in the Archaic period.