Table of Contents
What influence did Aristotle have on Alexander the Great?
Alexander was influenced by the teachings of his tutor, Aristotle, whose philosophy of Greek ethos did not require forcing Greek culture on the colonized. “Alexander would take away the political autonomy of those he conquered but not their culture or way of life.
What did Aristotle say about Alexander?
Aristotle believed that slavery was a natural institution, and that barbarians were by nature meant to be slaves. He therefore encouraged Alexander to be a leader to Greeks and a despot to barbarians, treating the former as friends and the latter as beasts.
Who gave Alexander the Great his personal copy of Homer’s Iliad?
Aristotle
Plutarch also mentions Alexander’s deep attachment to the Iliad, a story which revolves around the actions of Achilles. The Macedonian king kept a special copy, annotated by Aristotle, underneath his pillow wherever he slept (Life of Alexander, 8).
What does it suggest about Alexander that he kept a copy of the Iliad under his pillow?
Alexander was the son of King Philip II of Macedonia, a realm north of Greece. According to Greek author Plutarch, Alexander kept a copy of Homer’s Iliad, annotated by Aristotle, “with his dagger under his pillow, declaring that he esteemed it a perfect portable treasure of all military virtue and knowledge.”
What was Homer’s purpose in writing the Iliad?
Like The Iliad, these stories were passed along through oral tradition. Unlike famous Disney movies, which were shared for entertainment purposes, The Iliad was shared for the purpose of maintaining a historical account of the Greeks and Trojans during the Bronze Age.
What are the similarities between the Iliad and the life of Alexander?
Homer’s The Iliad and Plutarch’s Life of Alexander the Great have many similar things in them, but the importance of religion is one of the major similarities between the two historical texts. Religion plays such a major role both texts and the religion they both believe is almost identical.
How did Alexander the Great maintain his relationship with Aristotle?
We shall here mention two examples that clearly show the interest Alexander had in maintaining his relationship with Aristotle which was the main cause for the dissemination of the Greek civilisation in the Alexandrian State: 4 First example refers to the reform of sciences headed by Aristotle himself.
What is the role of religion in the Iliad?
In The Iliad the gods and religion play a major role in the war between the Greeks and the Trojans. Overall, religion was very important in both The Iliad by Homer and Life of Alexander the Great by Plutarch. It played a major role in all aspects of the lives of Achilles and Alexander.
What made Alexander the Great so great?
As a matter of fact, the very greatness of Alexander is his sustained effort to unify human reality in all directions through Synthetic Logos whenever possible.