Why did the Athenian generals send their fastest runner to Sparta?
4. Inferential Why did the Athenian generals send Pheidippides to Sparta? (They needed to get word to Sparta as soon as possible to ask for their military help in fighting the Persians, and Pheidippides was their fastest runner.)
Did Spartans use horses?
Horses were used in battle as early as the Late Bronze Age in Greece (ca. Because few people were wealthy enough to own horses, the ancient Greek cavalry was usually small; in 431 B.C.E., for example, Athens had only 1,000 men in its cavalry and Sparta did not have a real cavalry at all until 424 B.C.E.
Why did Athens help Sparta?
In the passage areas, bandits were operating and could be killed or captured without the message ever reaching the recipients. Pheidippides (530–490 BC), an Athenian herald or hemerodrome (translated as “day-long runner”), was sent by Athens to Sparta , requesting help when the Persians landed at Marathon, Greece .
Who did Athens send to Sparta to ask for help?
Communication between Athens and Ionia in this period is, however, first firmly attested in the other direction, not to Ionia but from it. In 499 the Milesian tyrant Aristagoras arrived in Athens and Sparta (and perhaps at other places too, such as Argos) asking for help.
Who is the god of horses?
Poseidon
As the god of horses, Poseidon is thought likely to have been introduced to Greece by the earliest Hellenes, who also introduced the first horses to the country about the 2nd century bce. Poseidon himself fathered many horses, best known of which was the winged horse Pegasus by the Gorgon Medusa.
Why did Spartans use lambda?
The lambda was adopted as the symbol of Laconia (the region of Greece where Sparta is located) and Lacedaemon (the ancient name for the city) in the late 5th century BC. It was as a symbol of pride that they carried the symbol of their home on their most cherished possession.
What did the Greeks ask for help from Athens?
Almost immediately after hearing the news of the Persian landing, the Athenians sent a runner named Pheidippides to Sparta to ask for their assistance. The Spartans promised to send aid, but with a major qualification: No help would be forthcoming until the Carneia (a religious festival) was over.