Table of Contents
What are the three debts in Hinduism?
They were said to owe three debts: study of the Vedas (owed to the sages); a son (to the ancestors); and sacrifice (to the gods).
What is the real name for Hindu?
Finally, others, perhaps the majority, have simply accepted the term Hinduism or its analogues, especially hindu dharma (Hindu moral and religious law), in various Indic languages. Since the early 20th century, textbooks on Hinduism have been written by Hindus themselves, often under the rubric of sanatana dharma.
What is the name of the one true God in Hinduism?
Contrary to popular understanding, Hindus recognise one God, Brahman, the eternal origin who is the cause and foundation of all existence.
What are some important terms in Hinduism?
This article explains the Hindu concepts of Atman, Dharma, Varna, Karma, Samsara, Purushartha, Moksha, Brahman, Bhagavan and Ishvara.
How many Hindu gods are there and what are their names?
The Hindu deity concept varies from a personal god as in Yoga school of Hindu philosophy, to 33 Vedic deities, to hundreds of Puranics of Hinduism. Illustrations of major deities include Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva, Parvati, Brahma and Saraswati.
What does the name Hinduism mean?
The word Hindu is an exonym. This word Hindu is derived from the Indo-Aryan and Sanskrit word Sindhu, which means “a large body of water”, covering “river, ocean”. It was used as the name of the Indus River and also referred to its tributaries.
What is the most sacred word for Hindus?
O. (Also Aum, ॐ) is the most sacred syllable in Hinduism, first coming to light in the Vedic Tradition. The syllable is sometimes referred to as the “Udgitha” or “pranava mantra” (primordial mantra); not only because it is considered to be the primal sound, but also because most mantras begin with it.
What is the religious connotation of Hinduism?
Initially it did not have a specific religious connotation. The religious meaning of the term did not develop for roughly another 1000 years. Hinduism does not have a single holy book that guides religious practice. Instead, Hinduism has a large body of spiritual texts that guide devotees.
What is the concept of a personal God in Hinduism?
In Hinduism, the notion of a personal god is subservient to the notion of Brahman. A personal god is nothing more than the human attempt at conceptualizing what cannot be captured through the limited categories of the limited minds.
What is the quintessence of Hinduism?
The quintessence of Hinduism is affirmed in the ancient text of the Rig Veda as follows: “There is one reality, the wise call it by many names; there is one truth, reached by many paths.” This statement becomes the starting point of Hinduism and the Hindu way of life.
What is the origin of Hinduism?
Hinduism originated in India and has slightly more than a billion adherents throughout the world. Hinduism is unique, because unlike the other major religions, it has no single founder, no single scripture, no single deity, no single prophet, no strict priesthood, and no single way to reach salvation.