Table of Contents
- 1 What is Webdriver session?
- 2 How do I find my session ID?
- 3 How does user handle session in Selenium?
- 4 What are the methods available in WebDriver?
- 5 How does a session ID look like?
- 6 How long is a session ID?
- 7 How do I keep a session alive in selenium?
- 8 What is session ID in selenium?
- 9 What is Selenium WebDriver and how it works?
What is Webdriver session?
WebDriver is a remote control interface that enables introspection and control of user agents. It provides a platform- and language-neutral wire protocol as a way for out-of-process programs to remotely instruct the behavior of web browsers.
How do I find my session ID?
How to retrieve the value
- Hit F12 – This should open the developer console.
- In the console window, click the Cache menu and select view cookie information.
- This will open a new page with the cookies listed.
- Find the item with the name PHPSESSID.
- Copy the value next to VALUE – this is your session id.
How does user handle session in Selenium?
We can perform session handling with the help of Selenium webdriver with a TestNG framework. To trigger different sessions, we shall use the attribute parallel in the TestNG XML file. A TestNG execution configuration is done in the TestNG XML.
How do I start a new session in Selenium?
We can open a new window on a browser with Selenium webdriver. There are multiple ways to achieve this. Selenium can execute commands in Javascript with the help of the execute_script() method which is one of the ways of opening a new window. Then we shall use switch_to.
How do I run a WebDriverIO test?
Here is a step-by-step tutorial on how to install and run test scripts using WebriverIO.
- Step 1: Install Node. JS.
- Step 2: Create a Project Directory.
- Step 3: Create Package.
- Step 4: Install WebDriverIO command-line interface.
- Step 5: Create a WebDriverIO Config File.
- Step 6: Create specs.
- Step 7: Execute your tests.
What are the methods available in WebDriver?
WebDriver Methods
- Method Name :- get() Syntax: get(url)
- Method Name: getCurrentUrl() Syntax: getCurrentUrl()
- Method Name: getTitle() Syntax: getTitle()
- Method Name: findElements() Syntax: findElements(By by)
- Method Name: findElement()
- Method Name: getPageSource()
- Method Name: close()
- Method Name: quit()
How does a session ID look like?
A session ID is a unique number that a Web site’s server assigns a specific user for the duration of that user’s visit (session). The session ID can be stored as a cookie, form field, or URL (Uniform Resource Locator). Some Web servers generate session IDs by simply incrementing static numbers.
How long is a session ID?
128 bits
Session identifiers should be at least 128 bits long to prevent brute-force session guessing attacks.
How can I know my session ID in PHP?
Before getting a session id you need to start a session and that is done by using: session_start() function. Now that you have started a session you can get a session id by using: session_id().
What is session in automation testing?
Each executed build is composed of one or more test sessions. Each session has a unique identifier (session ID) associated with it. Using this session ID, you can use our REST API to access its test execution details including test results and debugging information for each individual test.
How do I keep a session alive in selenium?
We can keep a session alive for long Selenium scripts in automation. In Chrome browser, this can be achieved with the help of the ChromeOptions and Capabilities classes. Capabilities class can get the capabilities of the browser by using the method – getCapabilities.
What is session ID in selenium?
A session id is a distinctive number that is given to the webdriver by the server. This number is utilized by the webdriver to establish communication with the browser. The commands in our Selenium tests are directed to the browser with the help of this session id.
What is Selenium WebDriver and how it works?
As we all know, Selenium WebDriver is a tool that acts as a mediator between the browser and the test-script. So when we create an instance of Selenium WebDriver, it opens up a browser session for the browser which we have created an instance for.
How to perform session handling with a TestNG framework in selenium?
We can perform session handling with the help of Selenium webdriver with a TestNG framework. To trigger different sessions, we shall use the attribute parallel in the TestNG XML file. A TestNG execution configuration is done in the TestNG XML. To create multiple sessions, we shall add the attributes – parallel and thread-count in the XML file.
What is the invalid session ID error in WebDriver?
The invalid session ID error is a WebDriver error that occurs when the server does not recognize the unique session identifier. This happens if the session has been deleted or if the session ID is invalid.